UD Norwegian NynorskLIA
Language: Norwegian (code: no
)
Family: Indo-European, Germanic
This treebank has been part of Universal Dependencies since the UD v2.1 release.
The following people have contributed to making this treebank part of UD: Lilja Øvrelid.
Repository: UD_Norwegian-NynorskLIA
Search this treebank on-line: PML-TQ
Download all treebanks: UD 2.2
License: CC BY-SA 4.0
Genre: spoken
Questions, comments? General annotation questions (either Norwegian-specific or cross-linguistic) can be raised in the main UD issue tracker. You can report bugs in this treebank in the treebank-specific issue tracker on Github. If you want to collaborate, please contact [liljao (æt) ifi • uio • no]. Development of the treebank happens outside the UD repository. If there are bugs, either the original data source or the conversion procedure must be fixed. Do not submit pull requests against the UD repository.
Annotation | Source |
---|---|
Lemmas | annotated manually in non-UD style, automatically converted to UD |
UPOS | annotated manually in non-UD style, automatically converted to UD |
XPOS | not available |
Features | annotated manually in non-UD style, automatically converted to UD |
Relations | annotated manually in non-UD style, automatically converted to UD |
Description
This Norwegian treebank is based on the LIA treebank of transcribed spoken Norwegian dialects. The treebank has been automatically converted to the UD scheme by Lilja Øvrelid at the University of Oslo.
The LIA treebank consists of dialect recordings made in the period between 1950–1990, which have been digitised, transcribed, and subsequently annotated with morphological and dependency-style syntactic analysis as part of the LIA (Language Infrastructure made Accessible) project at the University of Oslo. The morphosyntactic annotation of the original treebank follows that of the Norwegian Dependency Treebank, extended to account for spoken language phenomena such as repairs and deletions.
Acknowledgments
We thank the annotators of the original treebank and in particular Andre Kaasen.
Statistics of UD Norwegian NynorskLIA
POS Tags
ADJ – ADP – ADV – AUX – CCONJ – DET – INTJ – NOUN – NUM – PART – PRON – PROPN – PUNCT – SCONJ – VERB – X
Features
Animacy – Case – Definite – Degree – Gender – Mood – Number – NumType – Person – Polarity – Poss – PronType – Reflex – Tense – VerbForm – Voice
Relations
acl – acl:cleft – acl:relcl – advcl – advmod – amod – appos – aux – aux:pass – case – cc – ccomp – compound – compound:prt – conj – cop – csubj – det – discourse – discourse:filler – expl – flat:name – iobj – mark – nmod – nsubj – nsubj:pass – nummod – obj – obl – parataxis – parataxis:deletion – punct – reparandum – root – xcomp
Tokenization and Word Segmentation
- This corpus contains 1396 sentences and 13608 tokens.
- All tokens in this corpus are followed by a space.
- This corpus does not contain words with spaces.
- This corpus contains 94 types of words that contain both letters and punctuation. Examples: s-, ha-, b-, d-, f-, k-, t-, be-, e-, p-, sa-, va-, a-, de-, eidsberg_uio_0301, kj-, ma-, se-, sl-, ve-, -atten, Eng-, Mo-, N1-anlegget, Osl-, Vads-, all-, bar-, benne-, bl-, da-, dø-, fe-, fis-, fjord-, fo-, forskje-, fy-, føre-, g-, ge-, gø-, hadd-, he-, hu-, i-, ikk-, je-, jæ-, kLø-
Morphology
Tags
- This corpus uses 16 UPOS tags out of 17 possible: ADJ, ADP, ADV, AUX, CCONJ, DET, INTJ, NOUN, NUM, PART, PRON, PROPN, PUNCT, SCONJ, VERB, X
- This corpus does not use the following tags: SYM
- This corpus contains 3 word types tagged as particles (PART): eingong, ikkje, å
- This corpus contains 31 lemmas tagged as pronouns (PRON): de, dei, den, denne, desse, det, dette, din, du, dykkar, eg, ein, einannan, han, hans, hennar, ho, ingen, ingenting, kva, kvarandre, kven, min, noko, nokon, nokre, seg, som, somme, vi, vår
- This corpus contains 21 lemmas tagged as determiners (DET): all, annan, annen, begge, dei, den, denne, desse, det, eigen, ein, hin, ingen, kva, kvar, nittenfemogtjue, noko, nokon, same, slik, sånn
- Out of the above, 10 lemmas occurred sometimes as PRON and sometimes as DET: dei, den, denne, desse, det, ein, ingen, kva, noko, nokon
- This corpus contains 8 lemmas tagged as auxiliaries (AUX): bli, få, ha, kunne, måtte, skulle, vere, vilje
- Out of the above, 8 lemmas occurred sometimes as AUX and sometimes as VERB: bli, få, ha, kunne, måtte, skulle, vere, vilje
- There are 3 (de)verbal forms:
- Fin
- AUX: var, er, har, måtte, kunne, kan, skulle, skal, blei, hadde
- NOUN: husa
- VERB: var, hadde, kom, køyrde, gjekk, veit, er, dreiv, blei, fekk
- Inf
- ADV: så
- AUX: vere, få, ha
- CCONJ: så
- VERB: seie, køyre, gå, komme, vere, begynne, gjere, få, reise, ta
- Part
- ADJ: dugt
- AUX: vore, blitt, fått
- VERB: vore, fått, drive, foregått, tatt, budd, køyrt, hatt, herja, høyrt
Nominal Features
- Fem
- ADJ: lita
- DET: den, ei, sånn, anna, denne, hi, kvar, noka, noko, slik
- NOUN: mjølka, tid, mjølk, gata, nota, dieselolje, kasser, landnot, lina, greier
- NUM: halvanna
- PRON: ho, hans, henne, mi, di, vår
- Masc
- ADJ: liten, brosten, oppvaksen
- ADV: kloss
- DET: ein, den, annan, sånn, kvar, nokon, eigen, all, ingen, noko
- NOUN: byen, båten, krigen, måten, båt, båtar, mann, del, sjøen, båtane
- NUM: annankvar
- PRON: han, nokon, min, din, hennar, ingen
- Neut
- ADJ: mykje, bra, heilt, langt, veldig, godt, fint, billig, lite, stort
- DET: noko, det, eit, anna, alt, kvart, eitt, eige, sånt
- NOUN: år, folk, fiske, slags, land, øre, havet, uvêr, par, vêr
- NUM: annakvart
- PRON: det, noko, dette, mitt
- Hum
- PRON: eg, dei, du, vi, ein, de, meg, oss, kven, deg
- Plur
- ADJ: mange, forskjellige, komne, heile, mykje, skada, brotne, gamle, heldige, store
- DET: dei, alle, andre, nokon, nokre, sånne, begge, desse, nittenfemogtjue, slike
- NOUN: år, folk, båtar, båtane, øre, bilar, land, dagar, fiske, hektoliter
- NUM: to, tre, hundre, seks, tusen, fem, fire, fjorten, sju, seksti
- PRON: dei, vi, de, oss, ingen, desse, kvarandre, dykk, nokon, dykkar
- Sing
- ADJ: mykje, bra, veldig, heilt, langt, godt, billig, fint, lite, stort
- ADV: kloss
- DET: ein, den, noko, ei, det, eit, sånn, anna, annan, kvar
- NOUN: byen, mjølka, båten, krigen, tid, måten, båt, mann, del, sjøen
- NUM: eine, halvanna, annakvart, annankvar
- PRON: det, eg, du, han, den, ein, ho, noko, meg, dette
- Acc
- PRON: seg, dei, han, den, noko, meg, oss, kven, deg, ho
- Nom
- PRON: eg, dei, du, vi, han, den, ein, de, ho, dette
- Def
- ADJ: første, siste, fleste, heile, største, yngste, gamle, mange, nærmaste, russiske
- DET: same, andre
- NOUN: byen, mjølka, båten, krigen, måten, sjøen, båtane, gata, nota, garden
- NUM: eine, einaste
- Ind
- ADJ: mykje, bra, veldig, heilt, langt, godt, billig, fint, lite, mest
- ADV: kloss
- DET: anna, annan, eigen, eige
- NOUN: år, tid, folk, båt, båtar, fiske, mann, del, dag, gong
Degree and Polarity
- Pos
- ADJ: mykje, bra, mange, veldig, heilt, langt, godt, lenge, billig, fint
- ADV: lenge
- DET: anna, annan, andre, eigen, eige
- NOUN: hovedreint, kvitlehåvar
- Sup
- ADJ: oftast, mest, fleste, største, yngste, best, nærmaste, verste, billegaste, eldst
- Neg
- DET: ingen
- PART: ikkje
- PRON: ingen, ingenting
Verbal Features
- Imp
- VERB-Fin: hjelp, prat, reis
- Ind
- AUX-Fin: var, er, har, måtte, kunne, kan, skulle, skal, blei, hadde
- NOUN-Fin: husa
- VERB-Fin: var, hadde, kom, køyrde, gjekk, veit, er, dreiv, blei, fekk
- Past
- AUX-Fin: var, måtte, kunne, skulle, blei, hadde, ville, fekk, vart
- NOUN-Fin: husa
- VERB-Fin: var, hadde, kom, køyrde, gjekk, dreiv, blei, fekk, sa, kjøpte
- Pres
- AUX-Fin: er, har, kan, skal, må, vil
- VERB-Fin: veit, er, har, hugsar, trur, seier, ser, kan, synest, gjer
- Pass
- VERB-Inf: kallast
Pronouns, Determiners, Quantifiers
- Art
- DET: ein, ei, eit, eitt
- Art,Prs
- PRON: ein
- Dem
- DET: den, dei, andre, det, same, sånn, anna, annan, sånne, desse
- Ind
- DET: noko, nokon, nokre, noka
- Ind,Prs
- PRON: noko, nokon
- Int
- DET: kva
- PRON: kva, kven
- Neg
- DET: ingen
- PRON: ingenting
- Neg,Prs
- PRON: ingen
- Prs
- DET: eigen, eige
- PRON: det, eg, dei, du, vi, han, den, de, ho, seg
- Rcp
- PRON: kvarandre, einannan
- Rel
- PRON: som
- Tot
- DET: alle, kvar, alt, begge, kvart, all
- Card
- NUM: to, tre, hundre, seks, tusen, fem, eine, fire, fjorten, sju
- Yes
- PRON: hans, min, mi, di, hennar, mitt, vår, din, dykkar, mine
- Yes
- PRON: seg
- 1
- PRON: eg, vi, meg, oss
- 2
- PRON: du, de, deg, dykk
- 3
- PRON: det, dei, han, den, ho, noko, nokon, dette, ingen, desse
Other Features
Syntax
Auxiliary Verbs and Copula
- This corpus uses 1 lemmas as copulas (cop). Examples: vere.
- This corpus uses 8 lemmas as auxiliaries (aux). Examples: ha, kunne, måtte, skulle, få, vilje, vere, bli.
- This corpus uses 1 lemmas as passive auxiliaries (aux:pass). Examples: bli.
Core Arguments, Oblique Arguments and Adjuncts
Here we consider only relations between verbs (parent) and nouns or pronouns (child).
- nsubj
- VERB-Fin--NOUN (90)
- VERB-Fin--NOUN-ADP(over) (1)
- VERB-Fin--PRON (190)
- VERB-Fin--PRON-Acc (6)
- VERB-Fin--PRON-Nom (624)
- VERB-Inf--NOUN (5)
- VERB-Inf--PRON (14)
- VERB-Inf--PRON-Nom (92)
- VERB-Part--NOUN (3)
- VERB-Part--PRON (7)
- VERB-Part--PRON-Acc (1)
- VERB-Part--PRON-Nom (38)
- obj
- VERB-Fin--NOUN (191)
- VERB-Fin--NOUN-ADP(med) (1)
- VERB-Fin--PRON (76)
- VERB-Fin--PRON-Acc (51)
- VERB-Fin--PRON-Nom (23)
- VERB-Inf--NOUN (34)
- VERB-Inf--PRON (24)
- VERB-Inf--PRON-Acc (13)
- VERB-Inf--PRON-Nom (2)
- VERB-Part--NOUN (15)
- VERB-Part--PRON (1)
- VERB-Part--PRON-Acc (4)
- iobj
- VERB-Fin--PRON (4)
- VERB-Fin--PRON-Acc (1)
- VERB-Fin--PRON-Nom (1)
- VERB-Inf--PRON-Acc (2)
- VERB-Part--PRON (1)
Verbs with Reflexive Core Objects
- This corpus contains 12 lemmas that occur at least once with a reflexive core object (obj or iobj). Examples: berge seg, hefte seg, hive seg, klare seg, forandre seg, halde seg, kjenne seg, komme seg, like seg, livnære seg, seie seg, skjule seg
- Out of those, 2 lemmas occurred more than once, but never without a reflexive dependent. Examples: berge, hefte
Relations Overview
- This corpus uses 8 relation subtypes: acl:cleft, acl:relcl, aux:pass, compound:prt, discourse:filler, flat:name, nsubj:pass, parataxis:deletion
- The following 1 main types are not used alone, they are always subtyped: flat
- The following 8 relation types are not used in this corpus at all: vocative, dislocated, clf, fixed, list, orphan, goeswith, dep