Royal Signals and Radar Establishment
Coordinates: 52°06′00″N 2°18′58″W / 52.100°N 2.316°W
The Royal Signals and Radar Establishment (RSRE) was a scientific research establishment within the Ministry of Defence (MoD) of the United Kingdom. It was located primarily at Malvern in Worcestershire, England.[1]
RSRE was formed in 1976 by an amalgamation of previous research organizations; these included the Royal Radar Establishment (RRE), itself derived from the World War II-era Telecommunications Research Establishment. In 1979 it merged with the Services Electronic Research Laboratory (SERL) formerly at Baldock and the Signals Research and Development Establishment (SRDE) formerly at Christchurch. There were out-stations at the ex-RAF airfields at Defford and Pershore. Another out-station was the satellite tracking station at Sheriffs Lench.
In April 1991 RSRE amalgamated with other defence research establishments to form the Defence Research Agency, which in April 1995 amalgamated with more organisations to form the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency. In June 2001 this became independent of the MoD, with approximately two-thirds of it being incorporated into QinetiQ, a commercial company owned by the MoD, and the remainder into the fully government-owned laboratory DSTL. In 2003 the Carlyle Group bought a private equity stake (~30%) in QinetiQ.
Some of the most important technologies developed from work at RSRE are radar, thermography, liquid crystal displays and speech synthesis.
Contributions to computer science made by the RSRE included ALGOL 68RS (a portable implementation of ALGOL 68, following on from ALGOL 68R developed by RRE), Coral 66, radial basis function networks, hierarchical self-organising networks (deep autoencoders), the VIPER high-integrity microprocessor, the ELLA hardware description language, and the TenDRA C/C++ compiler.
The RSRE motto was Ubique Sentio (Latin for "I sense everywhere").
References[edit]
- ^ Putley, E. H. (January 1985). "The history of the RSRE". Physics in Technology. 16 (1). doi:10.1088/0305-4624/16/1/401.
External links[edit]
- Records of the Royal Signals and Radar Establishment, The National Archives, UK
- QinetiQ – the commercial successor of DERA and RSRE
- DSTL – the MOD owned successor of DERA and RSRE
| Divisions and subsidiaries |
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholdings and partnerships | |||||
| Products | |||||
| Places and vessels | |||||
| Predecessors | |||||
| People | |||||
- 1976 establishments in England
- 1991 disestablishments in England
- Organizations established in 1976
- Organizations disestablished in 1991
- 20th-century military history of the United Kingdom
- Military history of Worcestershire
- Radar
- Malvern, Worcestershire
- Military research establishments of the United Kingdom
- Defunct organisations based in the United Kingdom
- Science and technology in the United Kingdom
